![]() ![]() Some mics can be mounted via a clip on the drumkit. Lastly (for now at least), is how the mics are mounted. This article explains microphone polar patterns in further detail.For more resonance and ring, a little bit off center. Cardioid patterns tend to capture sound in front of them so placing an SM57 on a snare for example, requires you to point the capsule towards where you want the sound to be picked up: For more attack, point at the center. This will influence how you position them around your drum kit. The next important detail is becoming familiar with your mics' polar patterns. Again, check the specifications before attempting to use a condenser mic for high SPL sources as the shock may destroy more sensitive diaphragms. Dynamic mics are also usually used in close proximity and with high SPL sources like shells while Condenser mics are usually used further away from drums like overheads, although some condenser designs are meant to be used up close as well. Sometimes a "kick" mic can work for floor toms for example. Does a mic favor high or low frequency capturing? Knowing your mics' frequency response will allow you to match mics to the appropriate sound source. ![]() Although some mics are more obviously labelled for their purposes in their model naming (like a mic specifically labelled "kick"), other more versatile mics go for a certain frequency response. It is important to know every detail of the microphones you have or will have. Mic selection starts with what you have or what you plan to get. Understanding the tools at hand will help you make better decisions down the line especially when you know how to compensate for a lack of one thing. Overview: Mic selection, Polar Pattern Based Positioning and Mounting Whether you only have one mic or have an entire locker full of vintage mics, going back to the basics and reinforcing fundamental knowledge will give you a sort of "home point" when exploring techniques or coming up with new ones. Without getting too much into the "back in my day" spiels, miking drums is an important topic and this guide brings together research and experience to give you more ideas to work off of in your exploration of audio engineering. Although drum samples make everything easier and more consistent, they also tend to take away from the personalization of both the band and the people behind the production. People who started out making music with drum samples are progressing to getting drumkits and drum mic kits for their home or project studio. Drum miking is almost a "lost art" in the time of 40GB drum sample libraries, electronic music and home music production. ![]()
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